- * -

** Asterisks to denote significance

- A -

Adding a graph to a layout

Adding a graph to a project

Adding a new data table

Adding a sheet

Adding an info sheet

Adding comments to a script

Adding data to graph

Adding highlighting, in tour

Adding notes, in tour

Adding pictures

Adding text

Adding text with Word

Additional gridlines

Additional ticks

Advice: Choosing a multiple comparisons test

Advice: How to understand a model

AIC

Approaches to comparing models
How the AICc computations work

AIC. Interpreting.

Akaike information criterion

Approaches to comparing models
How the AICc computations work

Aligning graphs

Aligning objects

Alignment guides

Allosteric EC50 shift equation

Allosteric modulator defined

Allosteric modulator of radioligand binding, equation

Alpha, defined

Altman (Bland-Altman plot)

Ambiguous fits defined

Ambiguous nonlinear regression

Analysis chains

Analysis checklist. Correlation

Analysis checklist: Bland-Altman results

Analysis checklist: Column statistics

Analysis checklist: Contingency tables

Analysis checklist: Deming regression

Analysis checklist: Friedman's test

Analysis checklist: Kruskal-Wallis test

Analysis checklist: Linear regression

Analysis checklist: Mann-Whitney test

Analysis checklist: Nonlinear regression, "Ambiguous"

Analysis checklist: Nonlinear regression, "Bad initial values"

Analysis checklist: Nonlinear regression, "Don't fit"

Analysis checklist: Nonlinear regression, "Hit constraint"

Analysis checklist: Nonlinear regression, "Impossible weights"

Analysis checklist: Nonlinear regression, "Interrupted"

Analysis checklist: Nonlinear regression, "Not converged"

Analysis checklist: Nonlinear regression, "Perfect fit"

Analysis checklist: Nonlinear regression, "Too few points"

Analysis checklist: Nonlinear regression, comparing models

Analysis checklist: Nonlinear regression, general

Analysis checklist: Nonlinear regression, interpolating

Analysis checklist: One-way ANOVA

Analysis checklist: Paired t test

Analysis checklist: Repeated measures two-way ANOVA

Analysis checklist: Repeated-measures one way ANOVA

Analysis checklist: ROC curves

Analysis checklist: Survival analysis

Analysis checklist: Two-way ANOVA

Analysis checklist: Unpaired t test

Analysis checklist: Wilcoxon matched pairs test

Analysis constants, hooking

Analysis of Covariance

Analysis of variance, one-way

Analysis of variance, two-way

Analysis parameters

Analyze dialog

Analyzing data, analysis constants

Analyzing data, chaining analyses

Analyzing data, changing inputs and choices

Analyzing data, in tour

ANCOVA

Angled text, problem with Mac

Annotating graphs and layouts

Annotating graphs and layouts, highlighting

Annotating graphs and layouts, lines and boxes

Annotating graphs and layouts, text

Annual license

ANOVA table, two-way

ANOVA, one-way

ANOVA, one-way, instructions

ANOVA, one-way, interpreting results

ANOVA, repeated measures one-way

ANOVA, two-way

ANOVA, two-way repeated measures

ANOVA, two-way, instructions

Antilog transform

AppleScript

ApplyColorScheme command

Applying a graph style

Applying a method

Area under the curve

Arranging objects

Arrows

Assigning graphs to a layout

Assigning graphs to a layout, in tour

Association binding experiments

Association kinetics (one ligand concentration) equation

Association kinetics (two ligand concentrations) equation

Association then dissociation, equation

Asterisks, to denote significance

Asymmetrical (five parameter) dose-response equation

Asymmetrical confidence intervals, nonlinear regression

Audio notes

Automatic backups

Automatic graphing

Automatic linking and updating

Automating with scripts

Automating work

Automator

Axes origin

Axes, logarithmic

Axes, offsetting

Axis limits

Axis numbering

Axis titles

Axis, hiding

- B -

Backing up Prism projects

Backup preferences

Backups

Bar graphs, don't use log Y axis

Bar graphs, which table?

Barnard test

Baseline, removing

Basement, analogy about power

Batch processing. Prism Magic.

Bayesian perspective on statistical significance

Beep command

Bell-shaped dose-response equation

Berger's test

Beta, defined

Bias, in Bland-Altman results

Bin width in frequency distributions

Biphasic dose-response equation

Bland-Altman plot

Blue italics -- outliers

BMP, importing

Boltzmann sigmoid curve

Bonferroni post tests, after two-way ANOVA

Bonferroni tests after one-way ANOVA

Box around graph

Boxes

Breslow test

Bring to back

Bring to front

- C -

Case-control study

Censored data, defined

Center on page

Central Limit Theorem

Chaining analyses

Changing a data table format

Changing analyses

Changing column format

Changing decimal places on data table

Changing graph type

Changing subcolumns on data table

Changing X to Y

Characters

Chi-square test or Fisher's test?

Choosing a t test

CI of mean

CI, assessing coverage with simulations

Circles

Circularity

Citing Prism

ClearTable command

Cloning a graph

Cloning a layout

Cloning an equation

Cloning, in tour

Close command

CloseOutput  command

Coefficient of determination

Coefficient of variation

Color schemes

Colorimetric chemical assays

Column constants

Column data tables

Column format, changing

Column math

Column statistics, how-to

Combining projects

Commands, scripting

Comments, addiing to a script

Compare tab, nonlinear regression

Comparing slopes and intercepts:

Compatibility between Prism and other programs

Compatibility between Prism versions

Competitive binding, defined

Competitive binding, one site equation

Equation: One site - Fit Ki
Equation: One site - Fit logIC50

Competitive binding, one site, homologous

Competitive binding, one site, with ligand depletion

Competitive binding, two sites, equation

Equation: Two sites - Fit Ki
Equation: Two sites - Fit logIC50

Competitive bindings, equation for kinetics

Competitive inhibition of enzyme

Complexity, of equations, defined

Compound symmetry

Compressed format

Confidence bands

Confidence bands, computation of

Confidence interval of a mean

Confidence interval of a proportion

Confidence interval of parameters of nonlinear regression

Confidence interval of proportion

Confidence intervals

Confidence intervals, advice

Confidence intervals, assessing covering with simulations

Confidence intervals, one sided

Confidence intervals, principles

Constants, hooking analysis constants

Constrain tab, nonlinear regression

Constraints in nonlinear regression, default

Contingency data tables

Contingency tables

Control space shortcut

Convergence criteria

Copy and paste

Copy command

Copying between projects

Copying problems

Correlation

Correlation coefficient

Correlation vs. linear regression

Correlation, instructions

Courses in Prism

Covariance matrix

Covariance, analysis of

Cox regression

Createlog command

Creating a new project

Cross-sectional study

CSV files, importing

Ctrl key shortcut

Ctrl-space shortcut

Cubic spline

Cumulative Gaussian axes, fitting straight lines on

Cumulative Gaussian distribution, equation

Cumulative Gaussian distribution, fitting

Custom ticks

Customizing graphs

CV, coefficient of variation

- D -

D'Agostino normality test

D'Agostino-Pearson normality test

D'Agostino-Pearson normality test of residuals.

Damped sine wave

Data analysis

Creating chains of analyses
Changing an analysis

Data objects, changing

Data objects, creating

Data set constant

Column constants
Constrain tab

Data sets on graph

Data table, decimal places

Data tables - adding

Data tables - changing the format

Data tables - Column

Data tables - Contingency

Data tables - Grouped

Data tables - starting or duplicating

Data tables - Survival

Data tables - Which one for a bar graph

Data tables - XY

Data tables vs. projects

Data tables, column formatting

Data tables, excluding values

Data tables, key concepts

Data tables, printing

Data tables, row titles

Data tables, sorting

Data, pasting from Excel (Mac)

Data, pasting from Excel (Windows)

Data, pasting from text files

Data+results folder

Decimal places

Decimating rows

Default preferences

Del key shortcut

DeleteAllDataSets command

Deleting data from graph

Deleting equations

Deleting sheets

Deming regression

Dependency

Depletion of radioligands

Derivative of curve

Diagnostic test, accuracy of

Diagnostics tab, nonlinear regression

Dictated notes

Differential equations

Directories  of templates, methods and example files

Discontinuous axis

Dissociation constant, ambiguity

Dissociation kinetics equation

Don't fit. Nonlinear regression

Dose-response curves, defined

Dose-response, Five parameters

Dose-response, three parameters

Equation: log(agonist) vs. response
Equation: log(agonist) vs. response -- Variable slope

Dose-shift equation

Drawing

Duncan's test

Dunnett's test

Dunn's post test

DuplicateDataTable command

DuplicateFamily command

Duplicating a data table

Duplicating a graph, templates

Duplicating by cloning

Duplicating families

Duplicating sheets

- E -

Eadie-Hofstee

EC50 defined

ECanything. Fitting dose-response curves.

Emailing files

Embedding and linking data

Embedding and linking, data objects

Embedding results

Embellishing a graph

EMF or WMF format

EMF vs. WMF

EMF, exporting

EndTable command

Enter key shortcut

Enter or import data

Entering your own transforms

Enzyme inhibition, general

Enzyme kinetics, assumptions

Enzyme progress curve

EPS, exporting

Equations, adding to graph

Equations, adding your own set

Equilibrium binding

Equivalence

Error bars on Column graphs

Error bars on Grouped graphs

Error bars on survival graphs

Error bars on XY graphs

Error bars, on survival curves

Error bars, overlapping

Error, defined

Example, saving a graph as one

Examples, saving in a lab

Examples, scripting

Excel files, importing

Excel, working with (Mac)

Excel, working with (Windows)

Exchanging X and Y values

Standard transforms
User-defined transforms
Transpose rows and columns

Excluding outliers

Excluding values

Exponential association equation, one phase

Exponential association equation, two phases

Exponential decay

Exponential decay equation, one phase

Exponential decay equation, three phases

Exponential decay equation, two phases

Exponential decay, derived

Exponential defined

Exponential growth equation

Export graphs and layouts

ExportBMP command

ExportEPS command

Exporting graph and layout, in tour

Exporting graphs and layouts

Exporting multiple sheets

ExportJPG command

ExportPCX command

ExportPICT command

ExportPNG command

ExportTable command

ExportTIF command

ExportWMF command

Extra sum-of-squares F test

Extremely significant, defined

- F -

F test for unequal variance

F test to compare two models

F test, extra sum-of-squares

F test, to compare nonlinear fits, interpreting

False Discovery Rate

False minimum

Families of related sheets

Family folder

Family of curves, graphing

Family-wise significance level

FAQ, tech support

FDR

File formats

File locations

File locations, templates, methods, examples

Files, format compatibility

Files, sending

Fisher's LSD

Fisher's test or chi-square test?

Fit tab, nonlinear regression

Fitting straight lines to semi-log graphs:

Fitting two line segments

Five parameter dose-response curve

Fixed vs. random factors

Flipping - transposing - a data table

Flipping pages. Landscape vs. portrait

Floating notes

Folders of templates, methods and example files

Font, changing

ForEach command

Format graph, Column

Format graph, Grouped

Format graph, XY

Formatting graphs, in tour

Formatting layouts

Fractional occupancy

Frame of graph

Freezing a sheet

Freezing results

Freezing sheets

Frequency distribution, how to

Friedman's test

Front-to-back order of data sets

FTP

Functions, graphing

- G -

Gaddum/Schild EC50 shift equation

Gallery, printing from

Gallery, view and choose sheets

Gallery, working with multiple sheets

Gaps in axis

Gaussian distribution, equation

Gaussian distribution, fitting to frequency distribution

Gaussian distribution, origin of

Gehan-Breslow-Wilcoxon test to compare survival curves

Geometric mean

How to: Column statistics
Interpreting results: Mean, geometric mean and median

Getting around

Global nonlinear regression

GoTo command

Graph frame

Graph legends

Graph origin

Graph paper, making

Graph shape

Graph size

Graph tooltips

Graph type, changing

Graphics, importing

Graphing hints: Contingency tables

Graphing hints: Survival curves

Graphing tips: Frequency distributions

Graphing tips: Linear regression

Graphing tips: Paired t

Graphing tips: Repeated measures two-way ANOVA

Graphing tips: Two-way ANOVA

Graphing tips: Unpaired t

Graphing, use row titles

GraphPad radioactivity web calculator

Graphs, adding

Graphs, exporting to file

Graphs, exporting to Word or PowerPoint

Grid lines, equally spaced on axis

Grids, for alignment

Grouped data tables

Grouping

Grubbs' outlier test

Guides, for alignment

Guilty or not guilty? Analogy to understand hypothesis testing.

- H -

Hanes-Woolf

Harmonic mean

Hazard ratio

Header, printing

Hiding titles

Highlighting sheets

Highlighting, in tour

Hill slope

Hill slope, in saturation binding

Hit constraint. Nonlinear regression.

Holm's test

Homologous binding defined

Hooking analysis constants

Hooking info constants

Horizontal vs. vertical graphs

How the F test works:

How to: Bland-Altman plot

How to: Column statistics

How to: Contingency table analysis

How to: Correlation

How to: Frequency distribution

How to: Friedman test

How to: Kruskal-Wallis test

How to: Linear regression interpolation

How to: Linear regression lines

How to: Mann-Whitney test

How to: Nonlinear regression

How to: One-way ANOVA

How to: Paired t test

How to: Repeated measures one-way ANOVA

How to: ROC curve

How to: Survival analysis

How to: Two-way ANOVA

How to: Two-way ANOVA. Repeated measures by column

How to: Two-way ANOVA. Repeated measures by row

How to: Unpaired t test from averaged data

How to: Unpaired t test from raw data

How to: Wilcoxon matched pairs test

Hypothesis testing, defined

- I -

IF() statement in segmental regression

Implicit equations

Import command

Importing Excel files

Importing options, filter

Importing options, info & notes

Importing options, placement

Importing options, source

Importing options, view

Importing text files

ImportLink command

Impossible weights. Nonlinear regression.

Independent samples, need for

Individual replicates, plotting

Info constants, hooking

Info sheets

Info sheets, adding

Information theory

Inhibition of enzymes by substrate

Initial rate, in enzyme kinetics

Initial values tab

Initial values, rules for

Insert and maintain link to data objects

Insert data only

Source
View

Insert object

InsertData command

InsertDataLink command

Inserting pictures and objects

Installation on network

Integral of a curve

Interaction, in two way ANOVA

Intercept of linear regression

Interpreting results: Bland-Altman

Interpreting results: Chi-square

Interpreting results: Comparing >2 survival curves

Interpreting results: Comparing two survival curves

Interpreting results: Fisher's exact test

Interpreting results: Friedman test

Interpreting results: Kaplan-Meier curves

Interpreting results: Kruskal-Wallis test

Interpreting results: Mann-Whitney test

Interpreting results: Normality test

Interpreting results: One-sample t test

Interpreting results: One-way ANOVA

Interpreting results: Paired t

Interpreting results: Relative risk and odds ratio

Interpreting results: Repeated measures one-way ANOVA

Interpreting results: Repeated measures two-way ANOVA

Interpreting results: ROC curves

Interpreting results: Sensitivity and specificity

Interpreting results: Two-way ANOVA

Interpreting results: Unpaired t

Interpreting results: Wilcoxon signed rank test

Interquartile range

Interrupted nonlinear regression

Interval variables

Intranet, launching Prism scripts

- J -

JPEG, exporting

JPG, importing

- K -

Kaplan-Meier curves, interpreting

Kcat

Kd, meaning of

Key concept - data tables

Key concept - linking and embedding data

Key concepts. Survival curves

Key concepts: Contingency tables

Key concepts: Multiple comparison tests

Key concepts: Receiver-operator characteristic (ROC) curves

Key concepts: t tests

Keyboard shortcuts

Kinetics of competitive binding, equation

Kinetics of radioligand binding

Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test

How to: Column statistics
Interpreting results: Normality test

Kolmogorov-Smirnov test of residuals

Kruskal-Wallis test

Kruskal-Wallis, interpreting results

Kurtosis

- L -

Lack of fit, testing for

Landscape vs. portrait

Landscape vs. portrait. Graphs.

Landscape vs. portrait. Tables

Launching scripts Excel

Launching scripts from a web page

Launching scripts from outside of Prism

Launching scripts using MacScript, Automator, or AppleScript

Law of mass action

Three example models
Law of mass action

Layout arrangement

Layout legends

Layout tooltips

Layouts

Layouts, arranging

Layouts, creating

Layouts, exporting

Layouts, exporting to file

Layouts, in tour

Learning Prism, written tour

Left panel, navigator

Legends

License agreement

Ligand depletion

Likelihood ratio

Limits of axis

Linear regression vs. correlation

Linear regression, comparing slopes and intercepts

Linear regression, goal

Linear regression, how it works

Linear regression, runs test

Linear regression, when to use nonlinear instead

Linear vs. nonlinear regression

Lines

Lines, fitting with nonlinear regression

Lineweaver-Burk

Lineweaver-Burk plot

Lineweaver-Burk plots, avoid

Link

Linking and embedding data

Linking and embedding, data objects

Linking of data to results to graph

Locking a sheet

Locking a table, freezing

Locking in position

Log axes

Log Gaussian distribution, equation

Log transform

log((inhibitor) vs. normalized response equation

log(agonist) vs. normalized response equation

log(agonist) vs. normalized response, equation

log(agonist) vs. response -- Variable slope equation

log(agonist) vs. response equation

log(antagonist) vs. normalized response-- Variable slope equation

log(inhibitor) vs. response -- Variable slope equation

log(inhibitor) vs. response, equation

Logistic regression

Log-rank (Mantel-Cox) test

Logrank test

Logrank test for trend

Lorentzian distribution, basis for robust regression

Lorentzian equation

Lowess curve

- M -

Mac differences, no OLE

Mac differences, pasting Prism graphs

Mac vs. Windows, compatibility

Macros, scripts

Macros. Prism scripts.

MacScript

Magic, in tour

Magic, Make graphs consistent

Magnifier

Major ticks

Make Graphs Consistent

Make one graph look like another

Managing sheets

Mann-Whitney test

Mantel-Cox comparison of survival curves

Marquardt method

Mass action, law of

Master legends

Mathematical model

Mean, geometric

Mean, harmonic

Mean, trimmed

Mean, Winsorized

Median

Median survival ratio

Medians, does the Mann-Whitney test compare?

Merging

Method by example

Method comparison plot

Methods, applying and saving

Methods, saving in a lab